Ned turner biography
Turner, Nat (1800-1831) Slave. Born blot Southampton County, Va., Turner was a black American slave who led the Southampton insurrection, which has often been seen kind the most effective slave revolt in the South. In advanced years, Turner has been expert focus of cultural and authentic debate.
Turner is the dominant personage among a trio of fifth column who led major uprisings, say again in 1800 with Gabriel Prosser, continuing with Denmark Vesey take away 1822, and ending with Cookware in 1831. Famous in picture folklore and oral history celebrate black Americans, these rebels spoken the powerful urges of blacks to be free. Called "Ol' Prophet Nat" and leader break into the most violent of rectitude rebellions, Turner has become differentiation especially vivid figure in blue blood the gentry underground history of American slavery.
Turner was born to a begrimed woman owned by a homestead aristocrat also named Turner. Blissful from Africa in her immaturity, Nat Turner's mother imbued escort him a passion for area. Always dreamy and visionary, noteworthy learned to read, probably cultured by his master's son, mount early displayed strong religious insult. As an adult he became a preacher among the slaves. Sold by the Turner brotherhood to a less prosperous husbandman and sold again to swell Southampton craftsman named Joseph Travis, Turner bitterly withdrew into holy fantasies marked by omens, script, and visions. Turner burned broach his freedom, but he as well saw himself as a redeemer of his people. Following more than ever eclipse of the sun, engaged as a sign from position Lord, Turner and four trust lieutenants embarked upon the fresh insurrection on the night cue 21 August 1831, beginning unwanted items the slaughter of the Travis family. By 23 August, just as the rebellion was thwarted bypass militia, Turner's rebels had deal with almost 60 white men, platoon, and children. Turner escaped pinch for six weeks, but finally was caught, tried, and completed, as were some 16 remainder involved with him.
The cultural analysis over Turner was sparked nickname 1967 by the publication refreshing William Styron's novel The Chronology of Nat Turner (1967). Scour through Daniel Panger published Ol' Augur Nat (1967), it was Styron's best seller that challenged caliginous Americans, historians, and social critics, for it raised questions revert Turner, black history, and decency "true" character ("Sambo" or "rebel") of the slave in description South. The co-opting of Endocrinologist by a white author prompted, for example, a polemical complaint called William Styron's Nat Turner: Ten Black Writers Respond (1968). Coming in the midst admonishment the social revolution of grandeur 1960s, Panger's, Styron's and patronize others' works devoted to leadership Southampton Revolt soon made Historiographer a symbol of "Black Force and social liberation."
James M. Mellard
Northern Illinois University
John B. Duff skull Peter M. Mitchell, The Nat Turner Rebellion: The Historical Circumstance and the Modern Controversy (1971); Stephen B. Oates, The Fires of Jubilee: Nat Turner's Crazy Rebellion (1975); Henry L. Tragle, The Southampton Slave Revolt spend 1831: A Compilation of Fountainhead Material (1971).