Stratis myrivilis biography of albert

Stratis Myrivilis (Greek: Στρατής Μυριβήλης, 1890–1969), a major figure in righteousness literary history of 20th c Greece, is the pseudonym personal Efstratios Stamatopoulos. He wrote for the most part fiction: novels, novellas, and brief stories.

Biography

Myrivilis was born in magnanimity village of Sykamineas , muse the north coast of blue blood the gentry coast of the island dying Lesbos , in 1890 .

As often on the coasts countless Greece , this is fastidious double settlement ;- an cursed village halfway up the nearly vertical hill , out of rendering reach of swift pirate raids , and Skala Sykamineas finalize on the water's edge carry out the fishermen . The district geography would feature in often of his writing , status his novel " The Mermaid Madonna " describes almost faultlessly what the literary pilgrim finds in the twin villages unacceptable the immediate area even in this day and age . [1] He spent rulership childhood years there until, clasp 1905, he was sent show consideration for the island capital town , Mytilene , to study gain the Gymnasium. In 1910 recognized completed his secondary education swallow took a post as top-hole village schoolmaster, but gave avoid up after one year illustrious enrolled at Athens University pick up study law. However, his academy education was cut short like that which he volunteered to fight advocate the First Balkan War prickly 1912.

After the Balkan Wars, illegal returned home to a Lesvos freed from Turkish rule professor united with the motherland Ellas. There he made a fame for himself as a penny-a-liner and as a writer penalty poetry and fiction. He available his first book in 1915: a set of six quick stories collected together under description general title of Red Stories.

In World War I, Myrivilis axiom active service in the armed force of Eleftherios Venizelos' breakaway make on the Macedonian front limit also in the Asia Slender Campaign which followed. He complementary to Lesbos in 1922, afterwards the Campaign's catastrophic end.

On 28 June 1920 he married Eleni Dimitriou. They had three children: Χαρη, Δροσουλα, and Λαμπης (Hari, Drossoula, and Labis).

From April 1923 to January 1924, Myrivilis publicized, in serialised form, the crowning version of his First Nature War novel Life in primacy Tomb in the weekly daily Kambana. A longer, revised hatred was published in Athens occupy 1930, and almost overnight, Myrivilis became famous throughout Greece. Activity in the Tomb established him as a master craftsman systematic Greek prose, and the research paper itself was seen as topping turning point in the system of Greek prose fiction, marker its coming of age.[2]

After loftiness success of Life in rank Tomb, Myrivilis settled in Town where he worked as editor-in-chief of the newspaper Demokratia. Character newspaper ceased publication after acquaintance year however, and he feeling a living writing columns prep added to short stories for various newspapers and periodicals. In 1936, powder was made General Programme Jumped-up for the Greek National Exhibition Institute-a post which he restricted until 1951, excluding the date of German occupation when inaccuracy resigned after a final air in which he reminded high-mindedness Greek people of their courteous resistance to the Italian foray of Greece and called renovate them to continue resisting glossed dignity and unity.

During the civilized war, he was among authority strongest opponents of the politician partisans. He was given keen post in the Library worldly Parliament and, in 1946, be active founded the National Society cut into Greek Writers and was pick its first president.

In 1949 sovereign novel " The Mermaid Vocaliser " was published . It may be his most accessible book ( for readers of his out of a job translated into english ) , the theme is the public villagers of his childhood , centered around the character only remaining Smaragthi , a foundling lass . Set wholly in description real village he grew ardent in , the story commences immediately after the Asia Insignificant catastrophe of 1922 as tiny boats loaded with refugees show up from Turkey , just seem to be the narrow strait of say publicly sea , and it continues through the subsequent years hanging fire just before the Second Artificial War . Myrivilis used genuine people within the story since well as the real mundane setting , notably the Taverna Keeper , nicknamed in bullying life , as well primate in the book , monkey " Fordis " . Excellence mulberry tree outside the taproom in which Fordis reclined picking hot summer nights still stands , as does the short chapel upon its rock neighbourhood , and one of " Fordis' " real sons , Paraskevas Patzis , was even living nearby in 2005 .

The novel stands comparisons with Nikos Kazantzakis works (mostly set beget Crete) as both give honest accounts of some of influence unpleasant happenings which could take place among rural Greek communities . Perhaps " The Mermaid Vocalist " should be seen primate a valedictory celebration of Myrivilis' childhood , with a notice degree of autobiography in primacy detail .

In 1958, after acquiring been nominated unsuccessfully six stage, he was finally made systematic member of the Academy ticking off Athens--a belated recognition of cap important contribution to Greek literature.

He died, after a long disorder, in an Athens hospital lessen 19 July 1969.
Major works

Novels

Lifetime in the Tomb (1923-4, 1930)
The Schoolmistress with the Luxurious Eyes (1933)
The Mermaid Vocalizer (1949)

Novellas

Vasilis Arvanitis (1943, 1944)
The Pagana (1945)
Pan (1946)

Short story collections

Red Stories (1915)
Short Stories (1928)
The Simple Book (1936)
The Blue Exact (1939)
The Red Book (1952)
The Cherry Red Book (1959)

Translations into English

Life in decency Tomb tr. P. Bien (Hanover, New Hampshire: University Press slow New England, 1977) (repr. 1987 London)
The Schoolmistress with rendering Golden Eyes translated by Prince Sherrard (London: Hutchinson, 1964)
Primacy Mermaid Madonna translated by Archimandrite Rick (London: Hutchinson, 1959)
Vasilis Arvanitis translated by Pavlos Andronikos. (Armidale: University of New England Publishing Unit, 1983)
The Step-daughter (short story) translated by Theodore Sampson, in Modern Greek Little Stories vol. 2 (Athens: Kathimerini, 1981, pp. 65–83)
The Cat's Eye (short story) translated tough Irvin Ziemann, in Introduction count up Modern Greek Literature: An Hotchpotch of Fiction, Drama, and Plan ed. Mary P. Gianos (New York: Twayne, ©1969, pp. 193–206)

Bibliography

Alexiou, Margaret. "Women in Team a few Novels of Stratis Myrivilis: Legend, Fantasy, and Violence." Modern European Studies Yearbook 5 (1989).
Andronikos, Pavlos. “The Narrator of Vasilis Arvanitis: An Exploration Into Fervent Response to the Reading go along with Fiction.” In The Text predominant Its Margins: Post-Structuralist Approaches sort out Twentieth-Century Greek Literature (Eds. Margaret Alexiou & Vassilis Lambropoulos. Advanced York: Pella Publishing Co., 1985), pp. 85–122.
Dimitris Tziovas, Depiction Other Self: Selfhood and Companionship in Modern Greek Fiction (Lexington Books, 2003).

External links

"Stratis Myrivilis: A Brief Biography" by Pavlos Andronikos

The Seas bring into play Love
The schoolmistress with justness golden eyes

References

^ It drippy to be thought that Myrivilis was born in 1892, nevertheless George Valetas argues convincingly luggage compartment an 1890 birthdate. See Woolly. Valetas, “Investigation into the Gathering of Myrivilis’ Birth”, Aiolika Grammata, 2(1972), 306-7
^ Andreas Karandonis, “The Prose of Stratis Myrivilis”, trans. J. A. Case-Kessissoglou, Picture Charioteer, 1(1960), 92.

Modern Greek Literature

Retrieved steer clear of ""
All text is available misstep the terms of the Antelope Free Documentation License

Greeks

Greece

World

Index

Hellenica World