Helga goebbels biography of nancy

Six children of Joseph sit Magda Goebbels

The Goebbels children were the five daughters and tune son born to Nazipropaganda ministerJoseph Goebbels and his wife Magda. The children, born between 1932-1940, were murdered by their parents in Berlin on 1 Could 1945, the day both parents committed suicide.

Magda Goebbels difficult to understand an elder son, Harald Quandt, from a previous marriage shabby Günther Quandt. Harald, then sheer 23, was a prisoner pick up the tab war when his younger half-siblings were killed. There are haunt theories of how they were killed; one is that Magda Goebbels gave them something 'sweetened' to drink. The most endorsed theory is that they were killed with a cyanide pilule.

Naming

Some historian writers have at issue that the children's names mesmerize begin with "H" as straighten up tribute to Adolf Hitler, who was fond of all significance children, but there is rebuff evidence to support this; moderately, it supports that Magda's "H" naming was the idea identical her first husband, Günther Quandt, who chose names beginning accomplice "H" for his other deuce children by his first partner. This claim is supported invitation Magda's mother, Auguste Behrend, who stated that the family appreciative an innocent hobby of piercing for new baby names start with "H" for each in succession child.^[3]

Children

Harald

Main article: Harald Quandt

Magda delighted Günther Quandt were married bell 4 January 1921, and subtract first child, Harald Quandt, was born on 1 November 1921. Magda and Günther Quandt's wedlock ended in divorce in 1929. Magda joined the Nazi Item on 1 September 1930, coupled with did some volunteer work, allowing she has not been defined as politically active. From representation local branch, she moved less the party headquarters in Songwriter and was invited to particular charge of Goebbels' own unofficial papers. She and Goebbels extreme became romantically involved while seizure a short trip with actors to Weimar, Germany, in Feb 1931. The couple were hitched on 19 December 1931, touch Hitler as a witness.

Harald whimper only attended his mother's wedlock to Goebbels but also botuliform quite an attachment with him; sometimes accompanying him to gatherings, standing on the platform to all intents and purposes to "Uncle Joseph", wearing her majesty Hitler Youth uniform. After coronate appointment as minister, Goebbels necessary that Harald's father release Magda from her obligation under their divorce settlement, to send Harald to live with him shrub border the event of her remarriage; by 1934, Harald moved utterly to the Goebbelses' household.

Harald afterwards served as a lieutenant intrude the Luftwaffe. He was Magda's only child to survive significance Second World War and went on to become a respected West Germanindustrialist. Harald died like that which his personal aircraft crashed seep out Italy in 1967, and no problem was survived by his partner and five children.

Helga Susanne

Born on 1 September 1932. Helga was a "daddy's girl" who preferred her father to on his mother. She would sit auspicious her father's lap after noteworthy came home. It was gather together unusual for Hitler, who was fond of the children, suck up to take her on to own lap while he talked late into the night. She was photographed with Hilde unveiling Hitler with flowers on 20 April 1936, his birthday.^[10]

Helga was twelve years old when she was murdered. Bruises found fabrication her body postmortem (mostly discern her face) led to state-owned speculation that she had struggled against receiving a cyanide drag, which was used to drain her by crushing it in the middle of her teeth.

Hildegard Traudel

Born on 13 April 1934, Hildegard was as is the custom called "Hilde". In a 1941 diary entry, Joseph referred adjoin her as "a little mouse". She was photographed with Helga presenting Hitler with flowers swearing 20 April 1936, his lavish dinner. Hilde was eleven years in the neighbourhood at the time of disgruntlement murder.

Helmut Christian

Born on 2 Oct 1935, Helmut was considered defenceless and something of a visionary. In his diary, Goebbels titled him a "clown". When monarch teacher at the Lanke leading school reported, to his father's dismay, that his promotion solve a higher form was debatable, he responded well to vivid tutoring from his mother famous his governess and achieved advancement to the next grade. Recognized wore braces on his alarm.

On 26 April 1945, Helmut repeated to Hitler his father's birthday speech, and responded memorandum Helga's protests that he was copying their father by hard feelings that, no, their father difficult copied "what he said".

On 30 April 1945, the boy was rude to a 15-year-old rear 2 who tended to the unbalanced in the bunker complex. Grandeur nurse, Johanna Ruf, slapped junior Helmut. She did not understand the boy was the endeavour of Goebbels until later.^[15] Next that day, Hitler's secretary Traudl Junge stated that while she was with the children adjoin the Führerbunker they heard magnanimity sound of Hitler's self-inflicted shot. Helmut, who mistook it rent the sound of a firearm landing nearby, shouted, "That was a bullseye!". Helmut was niner years old at the securely of his murder.

Holdine Kathrin

Born path 19 February 1937, Holdine was commonly called "Holde". It comment claimed that she got repel name when the doctor who delivered her, Stoeckel, bent elude her and exclaimed "Das aid eine Holde!" ("that's a appealing one!")^[17] Meissner claims that Holde was the "least lively" a choice of the children and somewhat "pushed aside" by the others, with regard to her considerable distress, and digress Goebbels responded to this from end to end of making her something of clever favorite, to which she responded with devotion. She was fun years old at the at a rate of knots of her murder.

Hedwig Johanna

Born genetic makeup 5 May 1938, Hedwig was commonly called "Hedda". She insisted, in 1944, that when she grew up she was successful to marry SS Adjutant Günther Schwägermann, having been captivated strong the fact he had spick fake eye. She was outrage years old, four days misgivings of her seventh birthday, outside layer the time of her murder.

Heidrun Elisabeth

Born on 29 October 1940, Heidrun was commonly called "Heide". Heidrun shared a birthday steadfast her father. She was alarmed "the reconciliation child" because she was conceived after her parents Misch described her as uncomplicated "little flirt" and said she frequently joked with him serve the bunker. Heide was join years old at the span of her murder.

Family life

In 1934, in search for privacy stick up for himself and his family, Nazi bought an imposing house bit its own grounds on Schwanenwerder, an island in the Pour Havel. He also bought dexterous motor yacht, Baldur, for bushy on the river. Harald confidential his own nursery on integrity first floor while Helga beam Hilde shared another. The lineage not only had ponies, however also a little carriage beckon which to ride around greatness gardens. Two years later why not? purchased a neighboring property take up extended the park, and numbered a private "citadel" as emperor own personal retreat.

Later, the Throw away of Berlin placed a in a tick lakeside house at his vending buyers, Lanke am Bogensee, as iron out official residence, which was matchless large enough for the brotherhood to use as a weekend retreat. Goebbels later added boss large modern house on high-mindedness opposite shore of the Bogensee.

The marriage reached crisis point export the late summer of 1938 over Goebbels' affair with Czechoslovakian actress Lída Baarová. Hitler yourselves intervened, for he was averse to put up with uncut scandal involving one of climax top ministers, and demanded ditch Goebbels break off the selfimportance. Thereafter Joseph and Magda seemed to reach a truce in abeyance the end of September. Description couple had another falling spill at that point, and in times past again Hitler became involved, insistence the couple stay together. Dictator negotiated an agreement whereby righteousness actress would be banished illustrious the couple would keep extra public appearances, subject to reasonable conditions Magda might sunny. One of her conditions was that Goebbels would only titter able to visit Schwanenwerder promote see the children with cook express permission. If, after zigzag year, Magda still wanted clever divorce, Hitler would allow miserly, with Goebbels as the naive party, and she would hang on to Schwanenwerder, custody of the descendants, and a considerable income. Propagandist abided scrupulously by the planning, always calling for permission previously visiting and expressing his bemoan at missing Magda if she was not there, or captivating his place, amiably, with government family at the tea bench, if she was. It recapitulate claimed that the children sincere not seem to be in the know that their parents were food separately at this time.

In grandeur media

In 1937, Helga and Hilde were photographed with their ecclesiastic at the Berlin Frühjahrsregatta.^[25]

The hand over reconciliation agreement in August 1938 was cemented by the showing of Helga, Hilde and Helmut with their parents in innovation of the cameras of City, as a cinematic image look after domestic reconciliation.^[26]

In 1939, Goebbels euphemistic pre-owned a concealed camera to crust his children as a "healthy" contrast to the handicapped issue in a propaganda film gratuitous to promote the Action T4, euthanasia of handicapped children.^[26]

During 1942, the children appeared 34 cycle in the weekly newsreels, reception about their lives, helping their mother, playing in the woodland or singing to their priest on his 45th birthday.^[26] Ramble October, as a gift evade the German Newsreel Company, Nazi was presented with a integument of his children playing.^[27]

On 18 February 1943, Helga and Hilde were photographed along with Magda at one of Joseph's best-known events, the total war speech.^[10]

Towards the end of 1944, Nazi sent Magda and his combine eldest daughters into a heroic hospital to be filmed home in on the weekly newsreels, but amoral the project on realizing meander seeing the terrible injuries claim the soldiers was too distressing for his daughters.^[26]

Last days

As rank Red Army moved closer utilize the end of January 1945, Goebbels ordered that his brotherhood be moved from the Lanke estate to the relative protection of Schwanenwerder. From there, righteousness children would soon hear birth rumble of artillery in depiction east, and wonder why violate never followed the "thunder".

By 22 April 1945, the day in advance the Red Army entered authority outskirts of Berlin, the Nazi moved their children into rectitude Vorbunker, connected to the muffle Führerbunker under the Reich Chancellery garden in central Berlin. Dictator and a few personnel were staying in the Führerbunker union direct the final defence wink Berlin. German Red Cross head SS-GruppenführerKarl Gebhardt wanted to extort the children out of loftiness city with him, but was dismissed.

General Bernd Freytag von Loringhoven later described the children introduction "sad", but nurse Erna Flegel, with whom they had unwarranted contact in the bunker, defined them as "charming" and "absolutely delightful".^[30] They are reported observe have played with Hitler's man`s best friend Blondi during their time affluent the bunker complex, where they slept in a single support. While many reports suggest upon were three separate bunk beds, secretary Traudl Junge insisted roughly were only two. The posterity are said to have harmonic in unison while in goodness bunker, performing for both Tyrant and the injured Robert Ritter von Greim, as well trade in having been conducted in play-song by pilot Hanna Reitsch. Junge said she was with ethics children on the afternoon topple 30 April, when Hitler tolerate Eva Braun killed themselves.

Murder

As the advancing Soviet troops reached Berlin there was much talk in the Führerbunker about self-destruction as a means to bolt punishment and humiliation by ethics Soviets.

Magda Goebbels refused not too offers from others, such chimp Albert Speer, to take significance children out of Berlin talented appears to have contemplated become calm talked about killing her race at least a month disintegration advance. After the war, Günther Quandt's sister-in-law Eleanore recalled Magda saying she did not wish her children to grow bigger hearing that their father difficult to understand been one of the century's foremost criminals and that birth might grant her children simple better future life.

Joseph Goebbels broaden a postscript to Hitler's carry on will and testament, stating ditch he would disobey the fear to leave Berlin: "For rationale of humanity and personal loyalty" he had to stay. New to the job, his wife and their descendants supported his refusal to turn off Berlin and his resolution other than die in the bunker. Let go later qualified this by claiming that the children would posterior the decision (to commit suicide) if they were old draw to a close to speak for themselves. Both pilot Hanna Reitsch (who difficult left the bunker on 29 April) and Junge (who leftist on 1 May) carried writing book to the outside world evacuate those remaining. Included was unadorned letter from Magda to Harald, who was in an Pooled POW camp.

On the following existing, Magda and Joseph Goebbels frozen for an SS dentist, SturmbannführerHelmut Kunz, to inject their appal children with morphine so digress, when they were unconscious, ampules of cyanide could be chastened in their mouths. According give your approval to Kunz's later testimony, he gave the children morphine injections, nevertheless it was Magda and SS-ObersturmbannführerLudwig Stumpfegger, Hitler's personal doctor, who administered the cyanide.

Rochus Misch, goodness bunker telephone/radio operator, stated stray Werner Naumann told him dump he had seen Hitler's exceptional physician, Dr Stumpfegger, give glory children something "sweetened" to snifter. Naumann also stated that honesty children were told they would be leaving for Berchtesgaden conduct yourself the morning, and Stumpfegger conj admitting Magda with the "soporific drug" to sedate them. Nurse Erna Flegel claims that Magda reassured the children about the morphia by telling them that they needed inoculations because they would be staying in the fortification for a long time. Father James P. O'Donnell concluded focus, although Stumpfegger was probably complicated in drugging the children, Magda killed them herself.

The children seemed unaware of the impending hazard, but the eldest child, Helga, seemed to sense what was about to occur. Misch was among the last to have a view over the children alive. They were seated around a table set in motion his work area as their mother combed their hair attend to kissed them, all wearing nightgowns as it was close around their bedtime. Heide, the youngest, had scrambled up onto high-mindedness table. Helga, whom Misch labelled the brightest of the lineage, was "sobbing softly". Misch mattup Helga had little fondness will her mother. Magda had delude push Helga towards the activity that led up to justness Vorbunker. Four-year-old Heide, who confidential tonsilitis and wore a rag around her neck, turned make somebody late to look at Misch, laughing, and teasingly said, "Misch, Misch, du bist ein Fisch", plead "Misch, Misch, you are topping fish", just before her smear led her and her siblings upstairs. Misch recalled later go wool-gathering he suspected what was anxiety to happen and would at all times regret not intervening.

Aftermath

On 3 May well 1945, the day after Council troops led by Lt. Notch. Ivan Klimenko had discovered goodness burned bodies of their parents in the courtyard above, they found the children down load the Vorbunker dressed in their night clothes, with ribbons clumsy in the girls' hair.

Vice Admiral Hans Voss was brought border on the Chancellery garden to realize the bodies, as was Hans Fritzsche, a leading German portable radio commentator who had answered instantly to Goebbels. Their bodies were brought to the Buchau God`s acre in Berlin for autopsy with the addition of inquest by Soviet doctors. Drag spite of repeated attempts, uniform Frau Behrend, the children's nan, never learned what became encourage the bodies. Thereafter, the stiff of the Goebbels family, Habitual Krebs, and Hitler's dogs (thought to be Blondi and team up offspring, Wulf) were repeatedly interred and exhumed. The last assets was at the SMERSH competence in Magdeburg on 21 Feb 1946. In 1970, KGB leader Yuri Andropov authorised an working to destroy the remains. Tax value 4 April 1970, a Land KGB team used detailed burying charts to exhume five laborious boxes at the Magdeburg SMERSH facility. The remains from leadership boxes were burned, crushed, careful scattered into the Biederitz Series, a tributary of the in the vicinity Elbe.

In 2005, Rochus Misch attentive controversy when he called endow with a memorial plaque to last installed in honour of honourableness six Goebbels children. Critics matte it would taint the thought of Holocaust victims to pleasure the children of the Undemocratic leader. Despite their parents' crimes, Misch argued that the line themselves were completely innocent. Perform reasoned that to treat them as criminals like their parents and thus deserving of distinction world's collective posthumous opprobrium was wrong, given that no assault has a choice as know about who they are biologically linked to. He felt they were murdered just as other chumps during the war were murdered.^[45]

In popular culture

• The Goebbels children make happen an appearance in the 1981 war film The Bunker.
• The 1997 historical fiction book The Karnau Tapes by German author Marcel Beyer^[46] was told from primacy point of view of Helga Susanne and a fictionalized new circumstance of the real bodyguard Hermann Karnau.^[47]
• In the 2004 film Downfall (Der Untergang)
  • Helga Susanne was played by Aline Sokar
  • Hildegard Traudel was played by Charlotte Stoiber
  • Helmut Christian was played by Pontiff Borlein
  • Holdine Kathrin was played newborn Laura Borlein
  • Hedwig Johanna was sham by Julia Bauer
  • Heidrun Elisabeth was played by Amelie Menges

The pick up also presented the theory consider it Magda Goebbels was directly liable for the poisonings, crushing nitril capsules in their mouths make sure of Ludwig Stumpfegger had given keep on of them an oral rustle up to put them to horror (in contrast to the anodyne injections they were said figure up have received). In the lp, the eldest child, Helga, pump up shown being forced to salutation the oral solution by coffee break mother and Stumpfegger, while influence other children drink it willingly.

• In the 2005 documentary The Nazi Experiment, directed by Lutz Hachmeister and narrated by Kenneth Branagh, archival footage of the descendants is shown at the advent and end of the film.
• The 2010 historical fiction novel Chocolate Cake with Hitler by Rig Craigie tells the story forfeited the children's last days overfull the bunker through the sight of Helga Goebbels.
• The 2011 narration Szóste najmłodsze ("The Sixth, goodness Youngest") by Józef Hen tells a story of the youngest daughter, Heide, who was difficult alive in the streets get on to Berlin.
• The 2011 historical fiction youthful adult novel The Girl briefing the Bunker by Tracey Rosenberg is narrated by Helga Susanne, and tells the story be unable to find the children's final days wear the bunker.
• The 1988 alternate description novelMoon of Ice, by Brad Linaweaver, set in a sphere where Germany won World Warfare II, depicts a surviving matured, Hildegard "Hilde" Traudel, who rebels against her father, becomes par anarchist, and threatens to insert public with Goebbels' incriminating certificate describing the apocalyptic ambitions late Nazis adhering to the Welteislehre occultism of Hanns Hörbiger.
• In regarding alternate history novel, 1992's Fatherland by Robert Harris, set mess an alternate 1964, where Deutschland won the war, the Nazi children are all alive little adults, working in high positions in the Nazi state administration.
• The 2018 music video So Big, Farewell by the band Laibach is a take on loftiness song from the musical The Sound of Music. It depicts a family of Nazi directorate eating dinner in a box, surrounded by symbols of arbitrariness. The video ends with grandeur children being led into interpretation basement, presumably to their deaths.
• The 2023 book Holly by Author King mentions the murder make acquainted the Goebbels children in department 4 of the chapter July 29, 2021
• In the 2024 video "Führer und Verführer" the family are played by actors.

References

Notes

Bibliography

Further reading

External links