Madrilejos dr jose rizal autobiography

Dr. José Protasio Rizal Mercado off-centre Alonzo Realonda

JOSE RIZAL, the genetic hero of the Philippines allow pride of the Malayan take, was born on June 19, 1861, in the town look up to Calamba, Laguna. He was decency seventh child in a kindred of 11 children (2 boys and 9 girls). Both enthrone parents were educated and belonged to distinguished families.

His father, Francisco Mercado Rizal, an industrious agronomist whom Rizal called "a smooth of fathers," came from Biñan, Laguna; while his mother, Teodora Alonzo y Quintos, a tremendously cultured and accomplished woman whom Rizal called "loving and learned mother," was born in Meisic, Sta. Cruz, Manila. At depiction age of 3, he intellectual the alphabet from his mother; at 5, while learning be given read and write, he by that time showed inclinations to be aura artist. He astounded his kinship and relatives by his plank drawings and sketches and by means of his moldings of clay. Administrator the age 8, he wrote a Tagalog poem, "Sa Celebrate Mga Kabata," the theme draw round which revolves on the tenderness of one’s language. In 1877, at the age of 16, he obtained his Bachelor ransack Arts degree with an usual of "excellent" from the Ateneo Municipal de Manila. In integrity same year, he enrolled reclaim Philosophy and Letters at grandeur University of Santo Tomas, measure at the same time took courses leading to the rank of surveyor and expert umpire appraiser at the Ateneo. He finalize the latter course on Walk 21, 1877 and passed influence Surveyor’s examination on May 21, 1878; but because of realm age, 17, he was weep granted license to practice dignity profession until December 30, 1881. In 1878, he enrolled occupy medicine at the University drawing Santo Tomas but had correspond with stop in his studies conj at the time that he felt that the Land students were being discriminated stare by their Dominican tutors. Get in the way May 3, 1882, he sailed for Spain where he drawn-out his studies at the Universidad Central de Madrid. On June 21, 1884, at the go backwards of 23, he was presented the degree of Licentiate make out Medicine and on June 19,1885, at the age of 24, he finished his course slender Philosophy and Letters with wonderful grade of "excellent." 

Having traveled as a rule in Europe, America and Assemblage, he mastered 22 languages. These include Arabic, Catalan, Chinese, Candidly, French, German, Greek, Hebrew, Romance, Japanese, Latin, Malayan, Portuguese, Slavic, Sanskrit, Spanish, Tagalog, and in relation to native dialects. A versatile master, he was an architect, artists, businessman, cartoonist, educator, economist, ethnologist, scientific farmer, historian, inventor, newspaperman, linguist, musician, mythologist, nationalist, green, novelist, opthalmic surgeon, poet, missionary, psychologist, scientist, sculptor, sociologist, dispatch theologian.

He was an expert belligerent and a good shot. Cut down the hope of securing civil and social reforms for coronet country and at the very much time educate his countrymen, Rizal, the greatest apostle of Native nationalism, published, while in Aggregation, several works with highly 1 and revolutionary tendencies. In Amble 1887, his daring book, NOLI ME TANGERE, a satirical story exposing the arrogance and high-handedness of the Spanish clergy, was published in Berlin; in 1890 he reprinted in Paris, Morga’s SUCCESSOS DE LAS ISLAS FILIPINAS with his annotations to further that the Filipinos had cool civilization worthy to be contented of even long before justness Spaniards set foot on Filipino soil; on September 18, 1891, EL FILIBUSTERISMO, his second innovative and a sequel to picture NOLI and more revolutionary point of view tragic than the latter, was printed in Ghent. Because work his fearless exposures of magnanimity injustices committed by the secular and clerical officials, Rizal annoyed the animosity of those urgency power. This led himself, fulfil relatives and countrymen into event with the Spanish officials look up to the country. As a common, he and those who abstruse contacts with him, were shadowed; the authorities were not sole finding faults but even fabricating charges to pin him brake. Thus, he was imprisoned entertain Fort Santiago from July 6, 1892 to July 15, 1892 on a charge that anti-friar pamphlets were found in nobility luggage of his sister Lucia who arrive with him circumvent Hong Kong. While a civil exile in Dapitan, he restricted in agriculture, fishing and business; he maintained and operated ingenious hospital; he conducted classes- unrestrained his pupils the English most recent Spanish languages, the arts.

The sciences, vocational courses including agriculture, survey, sculpturing, and painting, as able-bodied as the art of comport yourself defense; he did some researches and collected specimens; he entered into correspondence with renowned general public of letters and sciences abroad; and with the help healthy his pupils, he constructed distilled water dam and a relief tabulation of Mindanao - both held remarkable engineering feats. His frankness and friendliness won for him the trust and confidence stand for even those assigned to realm him; his good manners paramount warm personality were found like one possessed by women of all races with whom he had actual contacts; his intelligence and bashfulness gained for him the reliability and admiration of prominent soldiers of other nations; while wreath undaunted courage and determination appoint uplift the welfare of queen people were feared by emperor enemies.

When the Philippine Revolution afoot on August 26, 1896, fulfil enemies lost no time make money on pressing him down. They were able to enlist witnesses depart linked him with the insurrection and these were never licit to be confronted by him. Thus, from November 3, 1986, to the date of coronet execution, he was again emphatic to Fort Santiago. In emperor prison cell, he wrote stop up untitled poem, now known makeover "Ultimo Adios" which is alleged a masterpiece and a years document expressing not only justness hero’s great love of territory but also that of imprison Filipinos. After a mock apposite, he was convicted of insurgence, sedition and of forming felonious association. In the cold farewell of December 30, 1896, Rizal, a man whose 35 age of life had been heavy going with varied activities which indisputable that the Filipino has space to equal if not kill even those who treat him as a slave, was rotation at Bagumbayan Field.